Drones have incredible applications in different niches of the industry. They are being used for a variety of activities including surveillance, photography, mapping, inspection, agricultural monitoring, and many more. Their widespread usage has made drones one of the most common industrial tools today.
A drone is an unmanned aircraft that sense and is controlled by a remote pilot using visual cues or sensors such as cameras and sensors. There are several drone types available on the market today. Let’s explore some of them:
Multiroor Drone
Multirotor drones are one of the best drone types consists of multiple rotors that are connected to the aircraft’s body. This drone is mainly used for aerial photography, surveying, mapping, and inspection. Typical applications of a multirotor drone include aerial cinematography, inspection and inspection, survey, reconnaissance, and mapping.
This drone is one of the most popular types of drones in the market. Multirotor Drones are mostly used for aerial cinematography, inspection and inspection, survey, reconnaissance, and mapping. Applications for Multirotors include aerial cinematography, inspection and inspection, surveying, reconnaissance, and mapping.
Fixed-wing Drone
A fixed-wing drone is based on fixed wings, which are used to rotate the aircraft forward, backward, and sideways. The aircraft is powered by engines that are either attached to the body or installed as a part of the fuselage. Fixed-wing drones can be classified into three main categories based on the number of rotors they use: single rotors, multi-rotors, and helicopters.
Single rotors are the most common type of drones for aerial photography and videography. They come with one main rotor that rotates clockwise with the help of an electric motor. The drone’s camera is usually attached to the rotor head, which is why the rotor head is often called the “rotor camera.” Multi-rotors are the most popular type of drone used for aerial photography and videography.
Single Rotor Drone
A single rotor drone uses a single rotor to generate thrust for flight. Single rotor drones can be classified as either V-tail or H-tail rotor system. V-tail rotor system is used in the DJI Inspire 1 drone and Yuneec Typhoon C SD-10 drone. H-tail rotor system is the most common type of drone in use today.
H-tail rotor system consists of a single rotor mounted at the end of a long horizontal plane. This system provides greater stability and enables the drone to fly still or hover in a single direction. The drone’s camera is usually mounted to the rotor system.
Stabilised Hexacopter Drone
A hexacopter is a type of drone with six rotors. It can be either a stabilised hexacopter or a non-stabilised hexacopter. A stabilised hexacopter uses one or more stabilisation systems to keep the rotors, and the vehicle in flight. A non-stabilised hexacopter has no active stabilisation system. However, this does not mean that non-stabilised hexacopters cannot be used for aerial filming or photography.
In fact, non-stabilised hexacopters are more suitable for applications such as inspecting power transmission lines, snapping photos from high above construction sites, mapping, surveying, agriculture, and mapping. A stabilised hexacopter can be classified into three types based on their wing configuration: 3D configuration, 2D configuration, and hybrid configuration.
Hexacopter with Motors on Each Wing
A hexacopter with motors on each wing is a type of hexacopter with multiple rotors that are spread out on each wing. This configuration makes the hexacopter more agile, resilient, and versatile. An advantage of using a hexacopter with wings is that the drone can be easily folded for transportation and storing.
In order to take off or land, the pilot must first fold the double-winged hexacopter and then launch or land it as any other regular drone. A double-winged hexacopter has two sets of large propellers on both the top and the bottom of the aircraft. A hexacopter with two sets of propellers is more stable in flight and more reliable to control.
Hexacopter with a Hybrid Body
A hybrid hexacopter has a combination of a hexacopter body and a jet engine mounted at the back for vertical take-off and landing (VTOL). A hybrid hexacopter usually has a larger wingspan than a single-rotor quadcopter or a multi-rotor.
This might be due to the need for large wings to support the high-power jet engine. According to the specifications, a hybrid hexacopter can hover or fly like a traditional fixed-wing or a multi-rotor drone. A hybrid hexacopter has a large fuselage with propellers on the bottom and a jet engine mounted at the back.
Conclusion
Drones have become extremely popular in the past few years. The use of drones is increasing significantly, and they are now being used in a variety of industries including agriculture, construction, mapping, photography, and security.
The availability of drones has increased greatly over the past few years, and more types of drones are being launched on the market. A drone is an unmanned aircraft that senses and is controlled by a remote pilot using visual cues or sensors such as cameras and sensors. Drones come in various types, and each type has its own advantages.
